HANDICRAFT

CLASS 47

Committee: Bonnie DenHoed 519-846-8466, Susan Harrop 519-835-9738, Deb Veldhuizen 519-831-5433, Shirley McFarlane, Cathy Wierstra, Martha Amidon, Becky Koeslag, Eileen Parkinson, Konny Herrlinger, Jade Ritter, Arin Douglas & Kathleen Downer.

Rules:

1. All articles must have been completed within the last two years and cannot be shown more than two years.

2. One entry per person per section.

3. All entries to be placed in hall Thursday evening prior to Fair Weekend between 7:00 pm and 8:30 pm or on Friday, between 8:30 am and 11:30 am. Entries arriving after 11:30 am Friday will not be accepted.

4. All entries must be CLEAN and must be made by the exhibitor unless otherwise stipulated.

5. Please attach tags to all handiwork with SAFETY PINS prior to entering.

6. Tags available prior to fair at Brighten UP - Fergus, Centre Wellington Community Sportsplex Office, and Geddes Garage - Alma.

7. The award for the exhibitor with the most points overall in the Handicraft Section cannot be won by the same person two years in succession. If this occurs, the overall prize will be awarded to the person with the second highest point. This is our attempt to encourage and recognize other participants involved.

8. Point System 5 - 3 - 2 (1 if 4th place required)

9. First Tme Exhibitor to mark all entry tags on top right corner with red dot.

10. A copy of the entry form MUST be retained by the exhibitor as proof of ownership when picking up exhibits on Sunday afternoon. The hall will close Sunday at 4:00 pm and reopen to the public at 5:00 pm for pickup. - No Exceptions

11. Should there be more than (6) six entries in any section and on the advice of the judge, a 4th prize of $1.00 less than the 3rd prize will be awarded.

12. If using a commercial pattern, the name of the pattern designer/inspiration must be included on the top the tag. This is a copyright issue.



ONTARIO ASSOCIATION OF AGRICULTURAL SOCIETIES ANNUAL CHAMPIONSHIP QUILT COMPETITION 2026

Champion Hand Quilted & Machine Quilted Class Rules

Quilt to be solely made and quilted by exhibitor and exhibited and judged at the local fair - total perimeter measurement to be a minuimum of 280 inches. The quilt can be Square, rectangle etc.

a) hand quilted - see 6A

b) machine quilted - see Class 2, 3A,6D and 8A (if appropriate sizes)

Grand Champion from Fergus proceeds to the District Competition (fall of current year) and if successful to the Provincial Championship selection at the Annual Convention of the OAAS in the following year. Grand prizes will be awared in both classes at the Annual Convention (quilt to be retained by owner).

OAAS Champion Quilt and Reserve Champion Quilts at Fergus - Rosette



Special prizes:

H.A.Kidd Special: Judge's Choice - "Best Quilt of the Show" Prize: Rosette & Gift

Len's Mill Store Special: Most Points in Handicraft by 1st time exhibitor Prize: Gift Card

Kwilt Kozy Special: Most Points in Handicraft Sections 1-8 Prize: Gift Card

1A.

Susan Harrop Special: Beginner's 1st Completed Quilt - no size restriction Prizes: 1st: $15, 2nd: $12, 3rd: $10

a) hand quilted

1B.

Susan Harrop Special: Beginner's first Completed Quilt - no size restriction Prizes: 1st: $15, 2nd: $12, 3rd: $10

b) machine quilted

2A.

Len's Mill Store Special: Quilt, domestic/mid/long arm machine quilted Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

- total perimeter minimum 280" - can be square, triangle, etc.

- made solely by exhibitor a) edge to edge - pantograph or digital

2B.

Len's Mill Store Special: Quilt, domestic/mid/long arm machine quilted Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

- total perimeter minimum 280" - can be square, triangle, etc.

- made solely by exhibitor b) self guided custom

3A.

Leslie Irvine Specials: Modern Quilt - minimum perimeter 200" Prizes: 1st: $15, 2nd: $12, 3rd: $10

a) solely pieced and quilted by exhibitor

3B.

Leslie Irvine Specials: Modern Quilt - minimum perimeter 200" Prizes: 1st: $15, 2nd: $12, 3rd: $10

b) pieced by exhibitor but quilted by another

4.

Eileen Parkinson Special: Scrappy Quilt - minimum perimeter 200" Prizes: 1st: $15, 2nd: $12, 3rd: $10

5.

Christmas Quilt - minimum perimeter 200" Prizes: 1st: $15, 2nd: $12, 3rd: $10

Pieced Quilts:

Prizes: 1st: $6, 2nd: $5, 3rd: $4

6A.

Eileen Parkinson Special: Pieced Quilts Prizes: 1st: $15, 2nd: $12, 3rd: $10

a) soley made and hand quilted by exhibitor - minimum perimeter 280"

6B.

Len's Mill Store Special: Pieced Quilt Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

b) pieced by exhibitor but quilted by another - piecing only to be judged - minimum perimeter less than 300"

6C.

Pieced Quilt Prizes: 1st: $15, 2nd: $12, 3rd: $10

c) pieced by exhibitor but quilted by another - piecing only to be judged - minimum perimeter 300" or greater

6D.

Cheryl Westlake Special: Pieced Quilts Prizes: 1st: $15, 2nd: $12, 3rd: $10

d) pieced and machine quilted solely by exhibitor - minimum perimeter 300"

7.

Ruth Kennedy Special: Prizes: 1st: $15, 2nd: $12, 3rd: $10

Quilt using more than one technique such as piecing, applique, embroidery, wool fabric or thread painting in combination

No restriction on textile and shape.

8A.

Couch Throw Quilt - less than/equal to 324" perimeter, but greater than 200" perimeter Prizes: 1st: $15, 2nd: $12, 3rd: $10

a) solely pieced and machine quilted by exhibitor

8B.

Couch Throw Quilt - less than/equal to 324" perimeter, but greater than 200" perimeter Prizes: 1st: $15, 2nd: $12, 3rd: $10

b) pieced by exhibitor, quilted by another

Most Points in Handicraft Sections 9-12: $10.00, $8.00, $5.00

9.

Child's Quilt, purchased top - hand quilted Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $5

10A.

Child's Quilt - pieced and/or appliqued - perimeter 132"-180" Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $5

a) hand quilted

10B.

Child's Quilt - pieced and/or appliqued - perimeter of 132" - 180" Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $5

b) machine quilted

11A.

Wall Hanging - ready to hang - unframed Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $5

a) pieced, hand quilted

11B.

Wall Hanging - ready to hang - unframed Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $5

b) pieced and machine quilted

11C.

Wall Hanging - ready to hang - unframed Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $5

c) appliqued and machine quilted

11D.

Wall Hanging - ready to hang - unframed Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $5

d) seasonal - any technique (not Christmas)

12A.

Small Quilt - perimeter no larger than 64" Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $5

a) hand quilted

12B.

Small Quilt- - perimeter no larger than 64" Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $5

b) machine quilted

Specials

Most Points in Quilts ( Sections 1 - 12 ) Special Prize: Kwilt Cozy Gift Card

Most Points in Quilts ( Sections 1 - 12 ) Special - 2nd Prize: Len's Mill Store Gift Card

Most Points in Quilts ( Sections 1 - 12 ) Special - 3rd Prize: Len's Mill Store Gift Card

Class 47 Afghans

Sections 13-14

Prize Sections 13-14: $12.00, $10.00, $8.00 as Gift Cards

13A.

Len's Mill Store Specials: Afghan, minimum 40" x 54" Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

a) knit

13B.

Len's Mill Store Special: Afghan - minimum 40" x 54" Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

b) crocheted

14A.

Len's Mill Store Special: Lap afghan, Minimum 30" x 36" to maximum 40" x 40" Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

a) knit

14B.

Len's Mill Store Special: Lap afghan, Minimum 30" x 36" to maximum 40" x 40" Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

b) crocheted

Specials

Len's Mill Store Special: Judge's Choice "Best Afghan in Show" Prize: Rosette & Gift Card

Infant's Wear

Health Canada Product Safety Bureau recommends Children's Clothing have alternative closures instead of drawstrings, ribbons or ties at the head and neck area to prevent strangulation hazard.

String Theory Yarn Shop Specials: Prizes for Sections 15-18: $6.00, $5.00, $4.00 as Gift Cards

15A.

Two-piece set of jacket and bonnet/hat Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

a) knit, newborn

15B.

Two-piece set of jacket and bonnet/hat Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

b) knit, over 6 month size

16.

Knitted dress Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

17.

Preemie Hat - all entries donated Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

18A.

Blanket, approx. 30" x 45" Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

a) knit

18B.

Blanket, approx. 30" x 45" Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

b) crocheted

19.

Bib home sewn Prizes: 1st: 6.00, 2nd: 5.00, 3rd: 4.00

Specials

Most Points Len's Mill Store Special: Infant's Wear Sections 15 - 19 Prize: Gift Card

Children's Wear - up to size 14

Please read Health Canada Product Safety Bureau recommendations under Infant's Wear.

Prizes for Sections 20-29: $6.00, $5.00, $4.00

20A.

Child's

a) slippers

20B.

Child's

b) Pyjamas - 2 piece set

21.

Apron

22.

Child's sewn fabric dress

23.

Sleep Sack

String Theory Yarn Shop Specials Sections 24-29 Prize: Gift Cards

24A.

Pullover sweater, knit Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

a) solid colour

24B.

Pullover sweater, knit Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

b) multi-colour (not variegated)

25.

Sweater - character and/or picture knitted in Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

26.

Cardigan (with or without buttons) Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

27A.

Toque Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

a) knit

27B.

Toque Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

b) crocheted

28.

Toddler - sweater and hat set Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

29.

Mitts, knit Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

Adults Wear

Groves Memorial Hospital Volunteer Association Specials: Sections 30-31:

30.

Sewn Adult Chemo Headwear- all entries donated Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $6

31.

Knit /Crochet Adult Chemo Cap - all entires donated Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $6

String Theory Yarn Shop Specials Sections 32-36: Prizes: 1st: $7.00, 2nd: $6.00, 3rd: $4.00 Gift Cards

32A.

Long Sleeve Cardigan (with or without buttons) Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

a) knit

32B.

Long Sleeve Cardigan (with or without buttons) Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

b) crocheted

33.

Crocheted/Knit handbag or purse Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

34.

Long Sleeve Pullover Sweater - knit Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

35.

Yarn Cowl Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

36.

Prayer Shawl Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

String Theory Yarn Shop Specials: Sections 37-42: Prizes: 1st: $6.00, 2nd: $5.00,3rd: $4.00 as Gift Cards

37A.

Scarf Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

a) knit

37B.

Scarf Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

b) crocheted

38A.

Socks Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

a) more than one solid colour (not variegated yarn)

38B.

Socks Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

b) solid or variegated yarn

39A.

Headwear-adult winter toque/hat Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

a) solid colour or variegated yarn

39B.

Headwear-adult winter toque/hat Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

b) two or more colours

40.

Headwear - ski head-band Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

41.

Headwear - messy bun/ponytail hat Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

42.

Fingerless gloves or mittens Prize: 1st 2nd & 3rd: Gift Cards

Specials

Most Points H.A.Kidd Special: Knitting/Crocheting, Afghans, Adult & Children's Wear Prize: Gift

Sections 13-14, 24-29, 32-42

Prizes for Sections 43-46 - $6.00, $5.00, $4.00

43.

Bedroom Slippers, any design - adult only

44.

Clothing item made from fleece or knit fabric.

45A.

Decorative mending on a clothing item. If iron on patches used, must incorporate decorative stitching.

a) hand

45B.

Decorative mending on a clothing item. If iron on patches used, must incorporate decorative stitching.

b) machine

46.

Pants - sleepwear/loungewear

Specials

Most Points Len's Mill Store Special: Sewing, Adult & Children's Wear Prize: Gift Card

Sections 20-23 and Sections 43-46

Home Accessories

Prizes for Sections 47-61: 1st: $6.00, 2nd: $5.00, 3rd: $4.00

47.

Mug Hugs - two different patterns

48.

Fabric Cushion

49.

Mug Rug (2) - maximum perimeter 30"

50.

Hot Pads (2)

51A.

Table Runner - fabric

a) pieced

51B.

Table Runner - fabric

b) decorative stitching

52A.

Table Topper

a) fabric

52B.

Table Topper

b) wool applique

53.

Travel Neck Pillow

54.

Baby's Room Accessory

55.

Bathroom Accessory

56A.

Two different cotton dishcloths

a) knit

56B.

Two different cotton dishcloths

b) crocheted

57A.

Fabric cozy

a) soup

57B.

Fabric cozy

b) tea

58.

Decorated tea towel

59A.

Kitchen Apron

a) bib apron

59B.

Kitchen Apron

b) half apron

60A.

Set of two homemade place mats (no computerized quilting)

a) practical

60B.

Set of two homemade place mats (no computerized quilting)

b) pieced (quilting optional)

60C.

Set of two homemade place mats (no computerized quilting)

c) festive/seasonal (not Christmas)

61.

Homemade shopping bag - fabric

Specials

Most Points Gerri McCullough Special: Home Accessories Sections 47-61 Prize: Gift


Crafts

Prizes for Crafts Sections 62-64: $7.00, $5.00, $4.00

62.

Purse/handbag with a closure Prizes: 1st: $7, 2nd: $5, 3rd: $4

(not knit/crocheted)

63.

Creative hand stitchery (no cross stitch) Prizes: 1st: $7, 2nd: $5, 3rd: $4

64.

Cross-stitch picture, unframed, mounted with back visible Prizes: 1st: $7, 2nd: $5, 3rd: $4

Prizes for Craft Sections 65-75: $6.00, $5.00, $4.00

65.

Wall hanging (not quilted)

66A.

Article made using recycled material - Must be easily transported

a) fabric - please indicated original use

66B.

Article made using recycled material - Must be easily transported

b) Other

67.

Garden art, any medium - no larger than 2 feet square

68.

Item made from a book

69.

Decorated Picture Frame

70.

Article of wool felting

71A.

Handmade greeting or note card - no envelopes please. *Please enter in a clear plastic bag*

a) stamped

71B.

Handmade greeting or note - no envelopes please. *Please enter in a clear plastic bag*

b) paper folding

71C.

Handmade greeting or note - no envelopes please. *Please enter in a clear plastic bag*

c) other

72A.

Stuffed toy, any design, any material

a) sewn

72B.

Stuffed toy, any design, any material

b) knit/crochet less than 6" in hight

72C.

Stuffed toy, any design, any material

c) knit/crocheted 6" or greater in hight

73.

Novelty pincushion

74.

Front Door Decoration-no wreaths

75.

Outdoor front entrance decoration - no door decorations - depicting the Fair Theme

Specials

Most Points Kankainen Family Special: Crafts Sections 62 to 75 Prize: Michael's Gift Card

Prizes for Craft Sections 76-85: $6.00, $5.00, $4.00

76A.

Decorated gift bag

a) cloth

76B.

Decorated gift bag

b) paper

77.

Wreath (not Christmas)

78.

Halloween 'Trick or Treat' bag

79.

Adult colouring book page

80.

One article of hand made jewelry - any medium, mounted

81.

Article of String Art -not greater than 60" perimeter

82.

Woodworking article - no larger that two (2) feet square

83.

Cosmetic Bag with zipper

84A.

Memory scrapbook - single page only

a) birthday

84B.

Memory Scrapbook- single page

b) wedding

84C.

Memory Scrapbook - single page only

c) vacation

85.

Metal Art - no larger than 2 feet square

Specials

Most Points Len's Mill Special: Craft Sections 76 - 85 Prize: Gift Card

Christmas Corner Collection

Prizes for Sections 86-98: $6.00, $5.00, $4.00

86A.

Christmas Wall Hanging (ready to hang)

a) fabric

86B.

Christmas Wall Hanging - ready to hang

b) other

87.

Christmas Wreath

88.

Christmas tree ornaments (3), three different techniques, mounted

89.

Christmas Stocking

90.

Christmas Tree Skirt - any size

91.

Snowman, maximum height 18"

92.

Christmas fabric placemats (2) - no computerized quilting

93.

Advent Calendar

94.

Christmas Table Centrepiece

95.

Christmas Table Favour

96.

Christmas Tree Topper

97.

Christmas Fabric Table Runner, quilted

98.

Christmas gift tags - 3 different tags - mounted. Three different techniques required

Specials

Joan Jefferson Memorial Special: Most Points in Christmas Corner Collection Sections 86-98

Senior Citizens (60 And Over)

Prizes for Sections 99-105: $6.00, $5.00, $4.00

99.

Photo taken during your childhood, including story of the event, mounted

- not to exceed 12" x 14"

100.

Lap Quilt - piecing only to be judged

101.

Handmade doll clothing displayed on a doll

102.

Handmade Retirement Card

103.

My first attempt at a new craft as a Senior

104.

Pocket organizer for a walker

105.

I Pad/ Tablet carry case (no devices please)

Specials

Most Points Victoria Park Senior's Group Special: in Senior Citizens Sections 99 to 105

Class 47 Handicraft Specials

106.

Triangle Sewing Centre, Guelph: Using Fabric Scraps Prize: 1st & 2nd: Gift Cards

Article suitable for home decor or personal use created using fabric scraps from a previous project.

107.

Shirley McFarlane Special: Small Quilt Prizes: 1st: $12, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $5

Small quilt depicting our Fair theme "Here We Grow". Not to exceed 72" in perimemter.

108.

Quilter's Nine Patch, Elmira - A Bag Prize: 1st & 2nd: Gift Cards

Larger than a coin purse, but smaller than a laundry bag. This bag can be an original design or one from a pattern.

Entries will be judged on fabric choice, workmanship and trendy appearance. Let's wow the judges!
Prizes $15 & $10 gift cards.

109.

Susan Harrop Special: Snowmen Theme Wallhanging Prizes: 1st: $12, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $5

Any medium, ready to hang - not to exceed 120" in perimeter

Prizes: 1st- $12.00, 2nd - $8.00, 3rd - $5:00

110.

Ruth Kennedy Special: Quilted Wallhanging Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $6, 3rd: $4

utilizing Paper Piecing

Prizes: 1st - $10.00, 2nd - $6.00, 3rd - $4.00

111.

Grand Quilt Guild, Fergus Special: Quilt Top Prizes: 1st: $20, 2nd: $15, 3rd: $10, 4th: $5

Quilt Top - minimum perimeter 300".

Prizes: 1st - $20.00, 2nd - $15.00, 3rd - $10.00, 4th - $5,00

112.

Grand Quilt Guild, Fergus Special: A finished quilt or wallhanging Prizes: 1st: $20, 2nd: $15, 3rd: $10, 4th: $5

created from one of the block patterns from the 'Row by Row' challenge for 2024-2025.
The blocks can be any size and colour. Pattern layout is your choice.

113.

Len's Mill Special: Quilt Borders Prizes: 1st: $15.00 Gift card, 2nd: $10.00 Gift card, 3rd: $5.00 Gift card, 4th: 0

A quilted article incorporating at least two different borders, each being a different technique.

114.

Judy Eckhardt Special: "I Spy" Prizes: 1st: $12, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $5

An 'I Spy' small child's quilt - maximum perimeter 200"

Prizes: 1st - $12.00, 2nd - $8.00, 3rd - $5.00

115.

Gerri McCullough Special: A Wallhanging Prizes: 1st: $25, 2nd: $15, 3rd: $10

no larger than perimeter of 90 inches to reflect a "Fall Theme".

Prizes: 1st - $25.00, 2nd - $15,00, 3rd - $10.00

116.

Henny Veldhuizen Memorial - Almost Anything Wood Special: Prizes: 1st: $25, 2nd: $15, 3rd: $10

A flower themed craft, any medium, inspired by a Pinterest idea - must include a photo from PInterest.

- maximum 18" and 12" wide
Prizes: 1st - $25.00, 2nd - $15.00, 3rd - $10.00

117.

Frances Paulissen Special: Repurposed Garment Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $6, 3rd: $4

must include a photo of the original article.

Prizes: 1st - $10.00, 2nd - $6.00, 3rd - $4.00

118.

Bonnie DenHoed Special: A Pop-Up Greeting Card Prize: $10

Prize: 1st- $10.00

119.

Canadian Embroidery Guild - Guelph Special: Hand Embroidery Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $6, 3rd: $4

Creative traditional and/or contemporary hand embroidery stitching using the theme 'Stitched Delights'.

120.

Konny Herrlinger Special: Fidget Book Prizes: 1st: $12, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $5

121.

Helen Broadfoot Memorial Special: A small macreme plant hanger. Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $8, 3rd: $5

122.

Grand River Physiotherapy/Trailside Physiotherapy Special: Caring Cuddles: Prizes: 1st: $25, 2nd: $15, 3rd: $10

A hand-made comfort item to be used by First Responders to comfort a child in an emergency situation
- a small quilt, blanket, soft toy, etc. All entries donated to the Fergus Fire Department.

123.

Blinkhorn Benefits Group Special: Prizes: 1st: $25, 2nd: $15, 3rd: $10

A Care Package of 8 items for a woman starting over for one of the following areas

-self care, cleaning supplies, household set up. Donations to be in a basket or pail and to include at least one homemade article.
All entries donated to Guelph-Wellington Basketeers in support of GWWIC.
https://basketeers.org/chapter/guelph-wellington for suggestions.

124A.

Guelph Guild of Handweavers and Spinners Special: Miscellaneous Needlecraft Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $6, 3rd: $4

a) any handwoven article

124B.

Guelph Guild of Handweavers and Spinners Special: Miscellaneous Needlecraft Prizes: 1st: $10, 2nd: $6, 3rd: $4

b) article (woven, knit, crochet) using handspun fibre

125.

String Theory Yarn Shop Special: Knit or Crocheted Item Prizes: 1st: $7, 2nd: $6, $4

- using only Ontario wool. A label must be affixed as proof.

126.

Robert Wierstra Excavating Ltd Special: MITTEN TREE Prizes: 1st: $25, 2nd: $15, 3rd: $10

One pair of home made mittens -no restriction on material, size nor pattern.

All entries donated to a needy cause.

127.

Mary Maxim Special: Knit or Crochet Item Prize: 1st $25 Gift Certificate

made using Mary Maxim yarn, not more than 36 inches in any direction - labels/pattern attached.